Application
This unit of competency describes the skills and knowledge required to remedy common tree problems by applying treatments including alleviating tree stress and improving soil condition, application of fertilisers and soil amelioration in consideration of the environmental implications of treatment methods, techniques and procedures.
The unit applies to individuals working in a broad range of arboriculture contexts who undertake defined routine activities under supervision. They exercise limited autonomy within established and well known parameters, providing solutions to a limited range of predictable problems.
The arboriculture industry requires that all arboriculture work is undertaken according to preferred industry practices (as outlined in the Companion Volume).
Legislation, regulations and by-laws relating to the treatment and removal of trees apply in some states and territories.
Elements and Performance Criteria
Elements | Performance Criteria |
1. Prepare to apply tree treatments | 1.1 Confirm trees to be treated and work activity instructions with supervisor 1.2 Confirm workplace health and safety hazards and controls from job safety analysis (JSA) with supervisor 1.3 Select, check and use personal protective equipment 1.4 Select, prepare and carry out pre-operational and safety checks on tools and equipment 1.5 Confirm availability of first aid and emergency personnel, equipment and procedures 1.6 Select and prepare treatment tools and equipment according to workplace and biosecurity procedures |
2. Modify environment to maintain health and vigour of tree | 2.1 Undertake weed control measures to remove competing plants according to treatment instructions 2.2 Apply soil additives according to soil condition and treatment instructions 2.3 Apply plant-based mulch according to treatment instructions 2.4 Use tools and equipment for de-compaction of soil according to supervisor and equipment manufacturer instructions |
3. Apply chemical treatment | 3.1 Identify chemical treatments required from supervisor instructions 3.2 Select, prepare and calibrate application equipment 3.3 Prepare chemical treatments according to manufacturer label and workplace safety procedures 3.4 Apply chemical treatment according to workplace procedures |
4. Complete treatment operations | 4.1 Clean site, collect and store unused materials and dispose of waste according to workplace and environmental procedures 4.2 Clean, maintain and store equipment and machinery according to workplace and biosecurity procedures 4.3 Record and report treatment outcomes according to workplace procedures |
Evidence of Performance
An individual demonstrating competency must satisfy all of the elements and performance criteria in this unit.
There must be evidence that the individual has applied treatments to trees on at least one occasion according to work activity instructions for the following four situations:
control weeds
apply soil additives and ameliorants to the tree root system
apply plant-based mulch
implement soil de-compaction procedures using tools and equipment.
There must also be evidence that the individual has:
confirmed target trees and treatments required with supervisor
identified site hazards, assessed risks and confirmed controls with supervisor, including:
selected, checked and used personal protective equipment
confirmed availability of first aid equipment and emergency procedures
selected, prepared, calibrated and conducted pre-operational checks on tools, equipment and machinery according to operational and biosecurity procedures
identified and prepared chemical treatments according to manufacturer label instructions
carried out cleaning and maintenance tasks on site and equipment, including disposal of unused materials and waste safely according to environmental procedures
maintained records and reported according to workplace procedures.
All arboriculture work is required to be performed according to preferred industry practices (as outlined in the Companion Volume).
Evidence of Knowledge
An individual must be able to demonstrate the knowledge required to perform the tasks outlined in the elements and performance criteria of this unit. This includes knowledge of:
practices and procedures for treating trees, including:
using maps for locating trees
tree recognition
site hazard and risk assessment for tree treatments, including:
methods for assessing risk
control strategies for managing risk attributed to treating trees
first aid personnel, equipment, emergency plans
personal protective equipment
common tree disorders and treatments, including:
weed plants and competition for growing conditions
nutrient disorders and the role of fertilisers
soil conditions and effect on tree growth
pests and diseases
basic control strategies for tree disorders, including:
fertiliser application methods
ameliorants and effect on pH, soil compaction and condition
mulch, moisture retention and nutrient tie down
managing the growing environment
chemical treatments
biological treatments
integrated pest control
methods of weed control
tools, equipment and machinery used in the treatment of trees, including:
soil de-compaction equipment
chemical sprayers and applicators
tree injection systems
fertiliser and ameliorant spreaders and applicators
pre-operational and safety checks on tools, equipment and machinery
chemicals and chemical applications, including:
interpretation and use of chemical label instructions
material safety data sheets
measurements and calculations for weighing and mixing chemicals
rates of application
dealing with chemical spills
methods of cleaning and sanitising tools and equipment, including:
methods of disease transfer
biosecurity principles and hygiene practices
calibration techniques of application equipment
chemical application techniques, usage restrictions and risk controls
environmental implications of tree treatments
waste disposal, including:
environmental protection
biosecurity and hygiene practices
records and record keeping requirements of tree treatments, including legislative and regulatory requirements.
Assessment Conditions
Assessment of the skills in this unit of competency must take place under the following conditions:
physical conditions:
living trees requiring treatments or an environment that accurately represents workplace conditions
resources, equipment and materials:
tree treatment equipment, including sprayers
measuring and weighing equipment
chemical spill kit
personal protective equipment
safety signage
specifications:
workplace and manufacturer instructions for tree treatment equipment
procedures for application of treatments to trees
materials safety data sheets
product labels, including chemicals.
Assessors of this unit must satisfy the requirements for assessors in applicable vocational education and training legislation, frameworks and/or standards. In particular, assessors must have:
arboriculture vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed
current arboriculture industry skills directly relevant to the unit of competency being assessed.
Foundation Skills
Skill | Description |
Reading | Interpret textual information from supervisor instructions, manufacturer instruction and procedures to identify relevant and key information for performance tasks, operator safety and procedural processes |
Writing | Complete reports and records using clear language, concepts and industry terminology to ensure clarity of meaning |
Numeracy | Perform basic calculations to determine areas, volumes and ratios for application of chemicals and soil additives |
Navigates the world of work | Comply with explicit biosecurity and environmental procedures, and implement application rates and safety measures on chemical labels, seeking clarification where unsure |
Sectors
Arboriculture (ARB)